What is Physical Security ?
Physical security is the security of assets belonging to an enterprise, agency or institution. In other terms, it is a process of guarding personnel, device, software, systems, and data from physical actions and circumstances that could result in serious loss or damage.
What Are Primary Threats to Physical security?
- Careless actions
- Intentional acts of spying
- Trespassing
- Acts of data theft
- Acts of destruction and many more
Why Technology-dependent Physical Security?
Physical security is a safety measure intended to refute illegal access to facilities, equipment, and supplies and also to guard the personnel and assets against losses induced as a result of theft, spying, terrorist attacks.
How reliable is Smart Security ?
The rise in crime, theft, and terrorism, is urging firms to focus more on physical security. With the increasing risks, physical security is one of the discussions that has reverberated. Monitoring and tracking security-related matters have become a fundamental part of physical safety and security, especially in areas such as public transportation, hospitality, airfields, BFSI, and education.
Risk Assessment Surveys, a process where the physical and operational systems are analyzed is carried out by trained security specialists. Prerequisite for such examination is the approval from the site director. The consequence of the survey or the study results helps in determining the state of protection, the vulnerability in defenses and the degree of security required.
Once the smart security has been installed, maintaining the security-related data is simple. The criminal activities recorded are saved in the cloud databases by the intelligent physical security devices. The alert notification system notifies the group overseeing the dangers, enabling the authorized personnel access the data/ footage and retrieve the necessary information from the cloud to handle the menaces or unauthorized movements.
Types Of Smart Technologies Available.
Technological findings and use of innovative solutions like advanced AI, embedded automatic face recognition systems, RFID tags, etc., for enhanced physical security, has made its way up in the rapidly unfolding market sectors.
Some of the technology-oriented physical security options available in the market today are as follows:
Perimeter Protection
Perimeter security for constructions includes the usage of right lighting, RFID devices, radio-wave technology, and other measures while rendering authorized entry. Integrated IoT technology, automatically cautions the security personnel of system encroachment and approaching perils in real-time.
Video Surveillance
Video surveillance is, in fact, a powerful physical defense device for capturing proof of violations and atrocities on video. With the incorporation of technologies that support motion detection, audio detection, etc., it is possible to stay updated and identify unlawful acts or criminality by examining the recorded footage.
Camera with sensors as a Security System
The physical security of a building can further enhanced with the use of intelligent systems like smart cameras that aid in identifying erroneous movements and trigger alerts/ alarms.
Facial Recognition
One of the breakthrough technologies in recent times that assist in physical security is facial recognition. The software not only recognizes the individuals but also identifies warnings or potential threats on unusual confrontations and generates automated alerts.
Motor Vehicle Tracking
Installation of the Telematics system in the motor vehicles can boost the effectiveness of physical security. It not only lessens the asset theft but also monitors motorist compliance and security.
The Pros & Cons Of Smart Security Solutions
Benefits
With coercion from personalities within an establishment to outsiders, institutions across the globe strive hard to sustain their guard on Physical possessions. Utilization of technology as a part of Physical security is more profitable as organizations can identify unexpected threats. Employing such cloud-based technologies as an acceptable, limitless, docile platform for integrating protection, encourages associations to boost operational compliance, increase security, and overcome both uncertainty and expense of ownership.
Drawbacks
“Any change, even a change for better, is always accompanied by drawbacks and discomforts- Arnold Bennette”
With pros come the cons! Some of the drawbacks, as a result of merging technology with the physical security are that there are high chances of the devices getting spoiled due to the weather conditions, voltage fluctuations, availability of standby power sources, connectivity in remote areas, wiring of the circuits, degradation of quality of the recording or pictures due to
compression.
